Diagnostics Deep Lab · Evidence First
Describe the evidence before naming the problem.
A useful diagnosis starts with what is directly observed: where the symptom occurs, how it is distributed, how fast it changes, which plants are affected, and what environmental or root-zone measurements changed. Then rank competing explanations and test them.
Location matters
Old vs new tissue, upper vs lower canopy, interveinal vs marginal change, tips vs spots, and local vs crop-wide distribution all constrain plausible explanations.
Progression matters
Record when the symptom first appeared, how quickly it moved, and what changed immediately before onset. A time series is more informative than a single photograph.
Environment can mimic nutrition
Heat, light, VPD, root oxygen, irrigation, and salinity can create patterns that resemble nutrient problems. Root problems can appear first in leaves.
Do not overclaim from images
A photograph is a starting point. Pathogen identity, viroids, chemical composition, and genetic identity may require specific tests or laboratory confirmation.
Evidence boundary: rank explanations; do not treat a symptom chart as proof.