Plant health & IPM · THC SOP

Plant-Health Scouting Record

Turn a plant-health inspection into a repeatable evidence record with location, distribution, progression, and negative findings instead of a symptom-only note.

Scope

Where this method applies

Use for routine scouting and investigation of pests, disease signs, abiotic injury, and unexplained plant symptoms.

Frequency

When to run it

Use on the program's routine scouting cadence and whenever a new symptom or exposure event is being investigated.

Preparation

Tools and preconditions

Required tools

  • scouting map or plant identifiers
  • magnification appropriate to the inspection
  • clean tools/PPE appropriate to site biosecurity
  • camera when permitted
  • record sheet

Before starting

  • Follow site sanitation and movement rules before moving between plants or zones.
  • Define the inspection route so healthy and affected areas are both represented.

Procedure

Run the method in order

Step 1

Identify location

Record room/zone, plant or bench identifiers, growth stage, and inspection time.

Record: Record exact location and crop context.

Step 2

Describe pattern

Describe which organs, canopy levels, ages of tissue, and spatial zones are affected before assigning a suspected cause.

Record: Record symptom location, distribution, and severity estimate.

Step 3

Inspect for signs

Look for insects, mites, eggs, frass, webbing, fungal growth, lesions, root abnormalities, or other discriminating evidence appropriate to the symptom.

Record: Record positive and important negative findings.

Step 4

Capture context

Record recent irrigation, environmental, chemical, handling, and propagation history that could explain an abiotic or exposure pattern.

Record: Record relevant changes/exposures and dates when known.

Step 5

Set next evidence step

Choose the next measurement, inspection, isolation, or diagnostic test that best separates the leading alternatives.

Record: Record ranked possibilities and next action without labeling an unconfirmed diagnosis as fact.

Quality control

Verification checks

Record includes symptom location and distribution, not only a symptom name.

At least one discriminating observation or next-step check is documented.

Confirmed and suspected causes are clearly distinguished.

Evidence record

Fields to preserve

  • location/plant ID
  • growth stage
  • symptom pattern
  • severity/distribution
  • positive findings
  • negative findings
  • environment/root-zone context
  • recent exposures
  • photos
  • ranked differential
  • next check

Interpretation boundary

Limitations

Visual scouting alone cannot reliably confirm every pathogen, viroid, nutrient imbalance, or root-zone cause; laboratory or instrumented testing may be required.

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