Flowering & Reproductive Development

Preflowers, Sex Expression & Monitoring

Reproductive structures should be identified from morphology and developmental stage, with repeated node inspections when structures are still immature.

Key concepts

  • Immature structures can be ambiguous
  • Staminate and pistillate structures develop differently
  • Mixed-sex expression can occur
  • Sex expression and the cause of mixed-sex traits are separate questions

What to measure or observe

  • Inspect multiple nodes with magnification
  • Photograph structures over time
  • Record plant identity and branch location
  • Separate morphology from assumptions about cause

Common mistakes

  • Calling stipules sex organs
  • Diagnosing from one blurred structure
  • Assuming any unusual flower shape proves a genetic cause

Visuals this lesson still needs

  • Node anatomy comparison
  • Male/female preflower sequence
  • Mixed-sex reference plate
  • Stipule versus reproductive structure panel