Measurement & Experimental Science

PPFD Mapping & Daily Light Integral

One light reading cannot describe a canopy. A spatial PPFD map and photoperiod together provide a better description of delivered photosynthetic light.

Key concepts

  • PPFD is an instantaneous photon-flux-density measurement
  • DLI integrates PPFD over time
  • Canopy geometry creates high and low zones
  • Sensor orientation and spectral response affect measurements

What to measure or observe

  • Use a repeatable grid at canopy height
  • Keep the sensor level and orientation consistent
  • Record photoperiod
  • Calculate mean, minimum, maximum, and spatial variation where useful

Common mistakes

  • Taking only a center reading
  • Comparing measurements made at different heights
  • Ignoring photoperiod when discussing total daily light
  • Treating one target as universal across all conditions

Visuals this lesson still needs

  • PPFD measurement grid
  • DLI calculation diagram
  • Height comparison
  • Uniformity heat map