Harvest & Post-Harvest

Post-Harvest Microbial Sampling & Test Interpretation

Microbial test results describe the sample and method used. A useful sampling plan must account for lot heterogeneity, visible suspect material, laboratory method, jurisdictional requirements, and how results will change disposition decisions.

Key concepts

  • Microbial populations can be uneven within a lot
  • Different analytical methods may detect or quantify different targets
  • Total counts do not necessarily identify each organism present
  • Visible mold and laboratory counts are different types of evidence

What to measure or observe

  • Define a representative sampling plan before collecting samples
  • Keep sample identity and chain of custody
  • Record laboratory method and target organisms
  • Interpret results against the applicable specification rather than an unrelated threshold

Common mistakes

  • Submitting one convenient flower as the entire lot
  • Assuming a total count reveals the species present
  • Mixing visibly suspect material into the sample only after a problem is noticed
  • Comparing results from different methods as if they were identical

Visuals this lesson still needs

  • Representative microbial sample plan
  • Sample-to-lab chain of custody
  • Total count versus organism identity
  • Result-to-disposition flow